SOURCE: THE LOGICAL INDIAN
Guru Ravidas was a renowned figure in the Bhakti Movement, where he used his poem and spirituality to fight an important battle for the lower caste community in India.
The Bhakti Movement marks a pivotal point in India's medieval
history. The religious movement united the devotees to surrender themselves to
the heavenly powers above. Apart from spirituality, it stood vehemently against
the archaic caste system that has plagued Indian society. The Bhakti Movement
assembled people from different communities, the holy powers bringing them
together. February 16 is an important day as it is Guru Ramdas Jayanti. An essential
saint in the Bhakti Movement, Sant Ravidas used poetry and spirituality to
champion the causes of the oppressed. He dedicated his entire life to fighting
casteism, the social evil that continues to thrive. Therefore, the day is
celebrated with great pomp and show in Northern India, especially Punjab.
Spiritual Champion Of Dalits According to several sources, Sant
Ravidas was born near Varanasi in 1433 AD. He came from a family of leather
tanners who formed a part of the lower rungs of the society. He never left the
family profession despite his journey down the spiritual route. Considered to
be a contemporary of Sant Kabir, Ravidas used his verses to highlight the daily
struggles of the Dalit community and gave them visibility in the late 15th
Century. Sant Ravidas' significant contribution to the Bhakti Movement made him
the 'messiah' of the community. As reported by Feminism In India, sources
suggest that he imitated the Brahmanical dress code while doing leatherwork to
challenge the caste dynamics. He took the cause further with his 'bani'
(verses) that resonated with the public. A shining example of this 'Mann changa
tan kathoti vich Ganga', meant that the purest mind is happiest even with minor
things in life.
Sant Ravidas And Indian Politics Over the years, Sant Ravidas
became a focal point in Indian politics. In poll-bound Punjab, the spiritual
leader holds a special place in a sect called 'Ravidassia' According to The
Indian Express, Sant Ravidas' teaching inspired the rare community. The
community travels to Varanasi every year to celebrate Ravidas Jayanti. This
resulted in postponing the election date from February 14 to February 20 in
Punjab as the day holds utmost importance in the state. A few days before the
big day, Punjab CM Charanjit Singh Channi visited the Guru Ravidas Temple to
pay his respects. Uttar Pradesh CM Yogi Adityanath, Rahul Gandhi and Priyanka
Gandhi Vadra from Congress and AAP MP Sanjay Singh are expected to visit it to
mark the auspicious days. Videos of PM Narendra Modi taking part in the kirtan
in Delhi's Karol Bagh also garnered positive reactions as they went viral.The
Dalit cause has been played a big part in Indian elections. Therefore, this is
no surprise that the visit may prove beneficial for the political parties in
the ongoing elections.